Developments in nuclear techniques for hydrogen depth profiling

The use of nuclear reactions and SIMS for quantitative depth profiling of hydrogen in amorphous silicon

New techniques in nuclear medicine for tumor detection [Persian]

Widespread studies on tumor diagnosis has led to the development of techniques with greater sensitivity and improved specificity for detection of occult and small subclinical tumors. Tumor imaging by radiolabeling of tumor-specific antibodies (Immunoscintigraphy) or tissue specific biochemical agents (Receptor imaging) and especially physiologic imaging with positron emitters (PET), have ...

Ultra Shallow Depth Profiling by Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Techniques

Ultra shallow dopant profiles are one of the major challenges for ULSI silicon metrology. Following the ITRS 2002, the 90nm technology node will appear in 2004 along with the maximum drain extension in the range of 15-25 nm for both P-MOS and N-MOS devices. In this frame, a very abrupt junction with a decay length of 4 nm/decade is mandatory. A depth resolution better than 0.7 nm in profiling s...

Air-fuel Mixture Preparation for Internal Combustion Engines:Optical Techniques for Diagnosis of the Spray Developments

Nobody escapes the importance of the air/fuel mixture preparation in internal combustion engines, whatever is the thermodynamic cycle they work on and the adopted fuel. The short time between the fueling and the start of the combustion is crucial for the best mixture formation and its burning for energy optimization and the pollutant production. The always stringent vehicle emissions rules led ...

new techniques in nuclear medicine for tumor detection [persian]

widespread studies on tumor diagnosis has led to the development of techniques with greater sensitivity and improved specificity for detection of occult and small subclinical tumors. tumor imaging by radiolabeling of tumor-specific antibodies (immunoscintigraphy) or tissue specific biochemical agents (receptor imaging) and especially physiologic imaging with positron emitters (pet), have opened...